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acute normovolaemic haemodilution
释义
acute normovolaemic haemodilution
Encyclopedia
医学
临床麻醉技术
释
acute normovolaemic haemodilution; ANH
急性等容血液稀释
在麻醉前或在麻醉后手术开始前,采取手术病人部分血液并保存在储血器内,同时给病人输入晶体液和/或胶体液以替代缺失的血容量,使体内的血液达到适当程度的稀释,红细胞比积(HCT)降低至达到或接近目标值,以减少手术失血时血液有效成分丢失的措施。在需要时或手术结束后回输给该病人,从而达到减少或不输异体血的目的。
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