“vertical restraint”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	vertical restraint
释义	vertical restraint Encyclopedia 经济学纵向约束释 vertical restraint纵向约束在同一产业链上生产或销售的不同阶段中，具有垄断势力的企业通过不同的协议限制产业链上其他企业经营活动的策略行为。又称纵向限制、垂直约束。
随便看	prolate hypocycloid prolate spheroid prolate spheroidal coordinate prolate spheroidal wave function prolate trochoid Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics: That Will Be Able to Come Forward as Science proleptotene stage Proletaria literature Proletarian Film League of Japan proletarianization proletarian journalism enterprise Proletarian Literature in Scandinavian Countries Proletarian Poetry Proletarian revolutionary literature movement proletarian revolutionary utilitarianism proletkult prolidase proliferation proliferation of errors proliferative inflammation proliferative phase proline proline hydroxylase Prologue to Jiangxi Poetry School prologue to Suzhou-dialect Pinghua storytelling

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