“political clientelism”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	political clientelism
释义	political clientelism Encyclopedia 法学〔基本概念、理论〕释 political clientelism政治庇护主义一种存在于国家正式制度之外的非正式关系。在这种关系中，社会经济和权力地位较高的庇护者利用自己的权力、权威和影响力，将有形或无形的资源分配给社会经济和权力地位较低的被庇护者，以换取被庇护者的选举支持和政治忠诚。
随便看	cement-soil wall cement solidification cementum cement without cement clinker Cemetery at Banlashan Cemetery at Changzhuang Cemetery at Chengjiagou Cemetery at Cuijiahe Cemetery at Dabona Cemetery at Dadingshan Cemetery at Dahan Cemetery at Dalü Cemetery at Dazhujiacun Cemetery at Dianhe Cemetery at Ganbazi Cemetery at Gangouzi Cemetery at Gangshang and Loushang Cemetery at Gaojiabu Cemetery at Hala Haigou Cemetery at Haochuan Cemetery at Heimajing Cemetery at Hengshui Cemetery at Heshangling Cemetery at Jiuwutou Cemetery at Jucun

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